References to Biological pollutants in the Great Lakes

 

Bailey, R.M., and Smith, G.R. 1981. Origin and geography of the fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes basin. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 38: 1539-1561.
 

Boileau, M.C. 1985. The expansion of white perch, Morone americana, in the lower Great Lakes. Fisheries (Bethesda). 10: 6-10.
 

Brandt, S.B., Mason, D.M., MacNeill, D.B., Coates, T., and Gannon, J.E. 1987. Predation by alewives on larvae of yellow perch in Lake Ontario. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 116: 641-645.
 

Christie, J.W. 1973. A review of the changes in the fish species composition of Lake Ontario. Great Lakes Fishery Commission Technical Report 23. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Ann Arbor, MI.
 

Elton, C.S. 1958. The ecology of invasions by animals and plants. Chapman and Hall, London. 181 pp.
 

Fitzsimons, J.D., Brown, S.B., Honeyfield, D.C., and Hnath, J.G. 1999. A review of early mortality syndrome (EMS) in Great Lakes salmonids: relationship with thiamine deficiency. Ambio. 28: 9-15.
 

Hall, S.R. and Mills, E.L. 2000. Exotic species in large lakes of the world. Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management. 3(1): 105-135.
 

Hallegraef, G.M. and Bolch, C.J. 1992. Transport of diatom and dinoflagellate resting spores in ships' ballast water: implications for plankton biogeography and aquaculture. J. Plankton Res. 14: 1067-1084.
 

Hurley, D.A. 1986. Effect of nutrient reduction on the diet of four fish species in the Bay of Quinte, Ontario. Can. Spec. Publ. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 86: 237-246.
 

Kelly, J.M. 1993. Ballast water and sediments as mechanisms for unwanted species introductions into Washington State. J. Shellfish Res. 12: 405-410.
 

Krueger, C.C. and May, B. 1991. Ecological and genetic effects of salmonid introductions in North America. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48 (Suppl. 1): 66-77.
 

Lawrie, A.H. 1970. The sea lamprey in the Great Lakes. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 99: 766-775.
 

Leach, J.H., Mills, E.L., and Dochoda, M.A. 1998. Non-indigenous species in the Great Lakes: Ecosystem impacts, binational policies, and management. In Great Lakes Fishery Policy and Management: A Binational Perspective. Edited by W.W. Taylor. Michigan State University Press.
 

Li, H.W., and Moyle, P.B. 1993. Management of introduced fishes. In Inland fisheries management in North America. Edited by C.C. Kohler and W.A. Hubert. American Fisheries Society. Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 287-307.
 

MacIsaac, H.J., Grigorovich, I.A., Hoyle, J.A., Yan, N.D. and Panov, V.E. 1999. Invasion of Lake Ontario by the Ponto-Caspian predatory cladoceran Cercopagis pengoi. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 1-5.
 

Makarewicz, J., Grigorovich, I.A., Mills, E.L., Damaske, E., Cristescu, M.E., Pearsall, W., LaVoie, M.J., Keats, R., Rudstam, L.G., Hebert, P., Halbritter, H., Kelly, T., Matkovich, C., and MacIsaac, H.J. Distribution, fecundity, genetics and dispersal of Cercopagis pengoi (Crustacea, Cladocera) — a new exotic zooplankter in the Great Lakes basin. Unpublished manuscript.
 

McCarthy, S.A., and Khambaty, F.M. 1994. International dissemination of epidemic Vibrio cholerae by cargo ship ballast and other nonpotable water. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60(7): 2597-2601.
 

Mills, E.L., Leach, J.H., Carlton, J.T., and Secor, C.L. 1993a. Exotic species in the Great Lakes: A history of biotic crises and anthropogenic introductions. J. Great Lakes Res. 19(1): 1-54.
 

Mills, E.L., Leach, J.H., Carton, J.T., and Secor, C.L. 1993b. What's next?: The prediction and management of exotic species in the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission Workshop Report. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Ann Arbor, MI.
 

Mills, E.L., Leach, J.H., Carlton, J.T., and Secor, C.L. 1994. Exotic species and the integrity of the Great Lakes: Lessons from the past. BioScience. 44: 666-676.
 

Mills. E.L., Strayer, D.L., Scheurell, M.D., and Carlton, J.T. 1996. Exotic species in the Hudson River basin: A history of invasions and introductions. Estuaries. (19): 814-823.
 

Mills, E.L., Chrisman, J.R., and Holeck, K.T. 1999. The role of canals in the spread of non-indigenous species in North America. In Nonindigenous Freshwater Organisms: Vectors, Biology and Impacts. Edited by R. Claudi and J. Leach. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fl. pp. 345-377.
 

Mackie, G.L. 1999. Ballast water introductions of Mollusca. In Nonindigenous Freshwater Organisms: Vectors, Biology, and Impacts. Edited by R. Claudi and J. Leach. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fl. pp. 255-272.
 

Mooney, H.A., and Drake, J.A. Biological invasions: a SCOPE program overview. In Biological invasions: A global perspective. Edited by J.A. Drake, H.A. Mooney, F. di Castri, R.H. Groves, F.J. Krueger, M. Rejmanek, and M. Williamson. John Wiley and Sons, New York. pp. 491-508.
 

Nalepa, T.F., Harston, D.J., Gostenik, G.W., Fanslow, D.L., and Lang, G.A. 1996. Changes in the freshwater mussel community of Lake St. Clair: From Unionidae to Dreissena polymorpha in eight years. J. Great Lakes Res. 22(2): 354-369.
 

Nature Conservancy. 1996. America's Least Wanted: Alien Species Invasions of U.S. Ecosystems. Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy.
 

Nature Conservancy. 2000. Biodiversity Imperiled. Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy.
 

Office of Technology and Assessment. 1993. Harmful non-indigenous species in the United States. Office of Technology Assessment F-565, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
 

Owens, R.W., O'Gorman, R., Mills, E.L., Rudstam, L.G., Hasse, J.J., Kulik, B.H., and MacNeill, D.B. 1998. Blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis) in Lake Ontario: First record, entry route, and colonization potential. J. Great Lakes Res. 24(3): 723-730.
 

Patrick, P.H. 1999. The Blue Revolution and Sustainability: At a Crossroads. In Nonindigenous Freshwater Organisms: Vectors, Biology and Impacts. Edited by R. Claudi and J. Leach. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fl. pp. 283-296.
 

Pimentel, D., Lach, L., Zuniga, R., and Morrison, D. 2000. Environmental and economic costs of non-indigenous species in the United States. Bioscience. 50: 53-65.
 

Reeves, E. 1999. Exotic Policy: An IJC White Paper On Policies for the Prevention of The Invasion of the Great Lakes by Exotic Organisms. 132 pp.
 

Ricciardi, A., and Rasmussen, J.B. 1998. Predicting the identity and impact of future biological invaders: a priority for aquatic resource management. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 55: 1759-1765.
 

Schloesser, D.W., and Nalepa, T.F. 1994. Dramatic decline of Unionid bivalves in offshore waters of western Lake Erie after infestation by the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51: 2234-2242.
 

Smith, S.H. 1970. Species interactions of the alewife in the Great Lakes. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 99: 754-765.
 

Stewart, D.J., Stewart, J.F., and Crowder, L.B. 1981. Forage fishes and their salmonid predators in Lake Michigan. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 110: 751-763.
 

Whitby, G.E. 1999. A microbiological, chemical, and physical survey of ballast water on ships in the Great Lakes. In Nonindigenous Freshwater Organisms: Vectors, Biology and Impacts. Edited by R. Claudi and J. Leach. pp. 273-279.
 

Wilcove, D.S. and others1998. Quantifying threats to imperiled species in the United States. Bioscience. 48(8): 607-615.
 

Williamson, M.H., and Brown, K.C. 1986. The analysis and modeling of British invasions. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London B. 314: 505-522.
 

Witt, J.D.S., Hebert, P.D.N., and Morton, W.B. 1997. Echinogammarus ischnus: another crustacean invader in the Laurentian Great Lakes basin. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 54: 264-268. 10